MakamaeVSNā Pōhaku Semi-Precious: He aha ke ʻano o ia mau mea?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻāpana pōhaku makamae, manaʻo paha ʻoe he mea waiwai ia.Ua hoʻolilo paha ʻoe i ka waiwai ma luna o ia mea a ua pili paha ʻoe iā ia.Akā ʻaʻole ia ka hihia ma ka mākeke a me ka honua.He mea makamae kekahi mau pōhaku makamae, a he mau makamae kekahi.Akā, pehea mākou e ʻike ai i nā pōhaku makamae vs.E kōkua kēia ʻatikala iā ʻoe e aʻo i ka ʻokoʻa.
He aha nā pōhaku makamae?
ʻO nā pōhaku makamae nā pōhaku makamae i kau ʻia i ka mahalo nui ʻia no kā lākou rarity, waiwai, a me ka maikaʻi.ʻEhā mau pōhaku makamae wale nō i helu ʻia he makamae.ʻo lākouemeralds,rubi,sapphires, adaimana.ʻO kēlā me kēia pōhaku makamae i ʻike ʻia he semi-makamaʻi.
He aha nā pōhaku makamae?
ʻO nā pōhaku makamae ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole he pōhaku makamae he pōhaku semi-makamae.Akā, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ka "semi-precious", he nani kēia mau pōhaku a he nani ke nānā aku i nā mea nani.
Eia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona nui o nā pōhaku makamae.
● ʻAmethyst
● Lapis lazuli
● Turquoise
● Spinel
● Agate
● Peridot
● Kaʻalani
● Momi
● ʻOpala
● Jade
● Zircona
● Pōhaku mahina
● Rose quartz
● Tanzanite
● Tourmaline
● Aquamarine
● Alexandrite
● ʻOnika
● Amazonite
● Kyanite
Ke kumu
Nui nā pōhaku makamae a me nā pōhaku makamae i hana ʻia i nā mile ma lalo o ka ʻili honua.Loaʻa nā miners iā lākou ma waena o nā pōhaku igneous, sedimentary, a metamorphic paha.
Eia kahi papaʻaina me nā pōhaku makamae a me nā wahi i hānau ʻia ai.
| Pohaku Makamae | Ke kumu |
| Daimana | Loaʻa i nā paipu kimberlite ma Australia, Botswana, Brazil, Congo, South Africa, Russia, a me Kina. |
| Nā Rubi a me nā Sapeira | Loaʻa ma waena o nā pōhaku basaltic alkaline a i ʻole nā pōhaku metamorphic ma Sri Lanka, India, Madagascar, Myanmar, a me Mozambique. |
| Emeralds | Ua ʻeli ʻia ma waena o nā waihona sedimentary ma Kolombia a ma waena o nā pōhaku igneous ma Zambia, Brazil, a me Mexico. |
E nānā i kēia pākaukau e ʻike i ke kumu o nā pōhaku makamae kaulana.
| Pohaku makamae semi-makamae | Ke kumu |
| Quartz (amethyst, rose quartz, citrine, a pēlā aku) | Loaʻa me ka pōhaku igneous ma Kina, Rusia, a me Iapana.Loaʻa ka Amethyst ma Zambia a me Brazil. |
| Peridot | Ua ʻeli ʻia mai ka pōhaku lua pele ma Kina, Myanmar, Tanzania, a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. |
| ʻOpala | Hoʻokumu ʻia mai ka solution silicon dioxide a ʻeli ʻia ma Brazil, Honduras, Mexico, a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. |
| Agate | Loaʻa ma Oregon, Idaho, Wakinekona, a me Montana ma US ma loko o ka pōhaku lua pele. |
| Spinel | Mined ma waena o ka pōhaku metamorphic ma Myanmar a me Sri Lanka. |
| Garnet | He mea maʻamau i loko o ka pōhaku metamorphic me ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea i ʻike ʻia i loko o ka pōhaku igneous.Hoʻohana ʻia ma Brazil, India, a me Thailand. |
| Jade | Loaʻa ma Myanmar a me Guatemala ma waena o ka pōhaku metamorphic. |
| Iasepi | He pōhaku sedimentary i ʻeli ʻia ma India, ʻAigupita, a me Madagascar. |
Huina
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā pōhaku pōhaku i nā minerala a me nā mea like ʻole.Hāʻawi nā kaʻina hana geologic iā lākou i ke ʻano nani a mākou i aloha ai a mahalo ai.
Eia kahi papaʻaina me nā pōhaku makamae like ʻole a me kā lākou mea haku mele.
| Pōhaku pōhaku | Huina |
| Daimana | Kalapona |
| Sapphire | Corundum (aluminum oxide) me ka hao a me ka titanium haumia |
| Ruby | ʻO Corundum me nā mea haumia chromium |
| Emerald | Beryl (beryllium aluminika silicates) |
| Quartz (amethysts a me ka quartz rose) | Silika (silicone dioxide) |
| ʻOpala | Silika wai |
| Topaz | Aluminum silicate i loaʻa ka fluorine |
| Lapis lazuli | Lazurite (he mineral polū paʻakikī), pyrite (he hao sulfide), a me ka calcite (calcium carbonate) |
| Aquamarine, Morganite, Pezzottaite | Berila |
| Momi | Kāleka kalapona |
| Tanzanite | Mineral zoisite (calcium alumina hydroxyl sorosilicate) |
| Garnet | ʻO nā silicates paʻakikī |
| ʻO Turquoise | ʻO ka mineral Phosphate me ke keleawe a me ka alumini |
| ʻOnika | Silika |
| Jade | Neperite a me iadeite |
He aha nā pōhaku makamae kaulana loa?
ʻO nā pōhaku makamae ʻehā nā pōhaku makamae kaulana loa.Nui ka poʻe i ʻike e pili ana i nā daimana, nā rubi, nā sapphi, a me nā emeralds.A no nā kumu maikaʻi!He mea kakaikahi kēia mau pōhaku makamae a he nani ke nānā aku i ka wā i ʻoki ʻia, hoʻoliʻi ʻia, a kau ʻia ma luna o nā mea nani.
ʻO nā pōhaku hānau ka hoʻonohonoho hou o nā pōhaku makamae kaulana.Manaʻo ka poʻe hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka laki maikaʻi ma ke kau ʻana i ka pōhaku hānau no kāu mahina.